BBC Life On Earth Disc 1: The First Forests (1979)

Index
Some four hundred million years ago, tiny moss-like together with segmented creatures such as millipedes began to emerge from the waters to colonize the land. The plants, deprived of the support of water, had to develop woody stems to stand upright and reach the light. The animals had to find ways of transferring sex cells from one another without help of water - and that was a hazardous business.
Peter's DVD rating: 4.5 stars
David Attenborough traces the adaptation of life to a terrestrial environment. He continues his annoying habit of avoiding the use of important terms; how much would it hurt to state that the "branching tubes" and "pores" that a millipede uses to breathe are called trachea and spiracles? And why not just tell us that those spore-bearing structures on ferns are called sori? Some more nitpicks: scorpions do not have "claws" but pedipalps. The best scenes are the various arthropods mating: watch for the transfer of the sperm packet. The last 5 minutes focus on the different ways insects beat their wings.
5:20 Liverwort 6:45 Liverwort fertilization 8:10 Moss capsule
8:45 Millipede 10:30 Scorpion 11:25 Jumping Spider
13:45 Millipedes mating 14:40 Scorpions mating 17:25 Jumping Spiders mating
19:10 Wolf Spiders mating 21:30 Moss stem cross section 23:10 Clubmoss fossil stem cross section (Wales)
23:45 Horsetail 24:20Tree Ferns 25:15 Fern sori
27:00 Fern fertilization 28:10 Bristletail 28:30 Silverfish
29:00 Dragonfly molting 32:25 Dragonfly wing beat 35:00 Cycad pollen cone
35:35 Cycad sperm swimming 36:15 Conifer fossil (Petrified Forest, Arizona) 38:40 Conifer pollen cone
41:30 Amber 45:40 Lacewing wing beat 45:50 Caddisfly wing beat
46:00 Bee wing beat 46:35 Beetle wing beat 47:30 Chafer wing beat
48:10 Hoverfly mating in air 48:50 Cranefly wing beat , using halteres as stabilizers 49:45 Hoverfly wing beat , using halteres.
51:30 Flowering Plants      
Hepatophyta.jpg
5:20 Liverwort
Hepatophyta-fertilization.jpg
6:45 Liverwort fertilization
Bryophyta.jpg
8:10 Moss capsule
Chilopoda.jpg
8:45 Millipede
Scorpionida.jpg
10:30 Scorpion
Salticidae.jpg
11:25 Jumping Spider
Chilopoda-mating.jpg
13:45 Millipedes mating
Scorpionida-mating.jpg
14:40 Scorpions mating
Salticidae-mating.jpg
17:25 Jumping Spiders mating
Lycosidae-mating.jpg
19:10 Wolf Spiders mating
Bryophyta-stem.jpg
21:30 Moss stem
Lycophyta-stem.jpg
23:10 Clubmoss fossil stem
Equisetum.jpg
23:45 Horsetail
Pteridophyta.jpg
24:20 Ferns
Pteridophyta-sori.jpg
25:15 Fern sori
Pteridophyta-fertilization.jpg
27:00 Fern fertilization
Thysanura.jpg
28:10 Bristletail
Lepisma_saccharina.jpg
28:30 Silverfish
Anisoptera.jpg
29:00 Dragonfly molting
Anisoptera-wing.jpg
32:25 Dragonfly wing beat
Cycadophyta-cone.jpg
35:00 Cycad pollen cone
Cycadophyta-sperm.jpg
35:35 Cycad sperm swimming
Coniferophyta.jpg
36:15 Conifer fossil
Coniferophyta-cone.jpg
38:40 Conifer pollen cone
AMBER.JPG
41:30 Amber
Neuroptera-wing.jpg
45:40 Lacewing wing beat
Trichoptera-wing.jpg
45:50 Caddisfly wing beat
Hymenoptera-wing.jpg
46:00 Bee wing beat
Coleoptera-wing.jpg
46:35 Beetle wing beat
Melolonthinae-wing.jpg
47:30 Chafer wing beat
Syrphidae-mating.jpg
48:10 Hoverfly mating in air
Tipulidae-wing.jpg
48:50 Cranefly wing beat
Syrphidae-wing.jpg
49:45 Hoverfly wing beat
ANGIOSPERM.JPG
51:30 Flowering Plants
   
Index Jan 07, 2006 copyleft Peter Chen